BAC HA → Travel Guide + Market + Tips

ℹ️ Information about Bac Ha
🚍 How to get to Bac Ha
☀️ Weather in Bac Ha
🏡 Accommodation in Bac Ha
🔍 Interesting places in Bac Ha
📍 Map of interesting places

Experience Authentic Vietnam: Bac Ha’s Vibrant Markets and Cultural Delights Await

• • Bac Ha (Bắc Hà) is a town and district in Lao Cai province, and many tourists from Sapa and Hanoi come here to visit the big Sunday market of the Flower Hmong people. The market starts on Saturday evening when there are several cultural performances and people sell tasty specialties. You can meet with the people of the local ethnic minorites from the neighborhood, mostly with the Flower Hmong and Tay. Bac Ha is also known as the “little Sapa“. About half the people here are the people from the Flower Hmong ethnic group and the rest is Tay, Dzao, Tu Zi, Nung, Phula, La Chi, Lo Lo, Xa Fang, Lachi, Nung, Phu La.

Many tourists come only on Sunday – to visit the Bac Ha market.

• • Bac Ha is not as frequented by tourists as Sapa, except this Sunday Market. There is not as much tourist services provided. Bac Ha is suitable for trekking around the neighborhood and also with the children you can explore the cultures and customs of ethnic groups living here. If you like trekking, you can go to the Ta Van Chu village (about 10 km north of Bac Ha town, homestay is possible here), or you can visit the Thai Giang Pho, Na Hoi and Nam Mon villages.

Bac Ha is mainly a business town of the ethnic minority groups.

• • You will not find the breathtaking scenery and views of the mountains that are in the province of Ha Giang, but you can see a beautiful landscape full of hills and rice terraces. You can get here from Lao Cai town (the train from Hanoi stops here). From here you need to take a bus, the trip takes 2.5 hours. Every Saturday you can visit Can Cau market, this market is 20km from the town, it is a little bit of a smaller market. You can also go to the Tuesday’s market in Coc Ly, about 35 km from the city. In Coc Ly you can visit the local dam and huge Chay river, on which you can take a boat trip.

Accommodation in Bac Ha ➜

You can buy almost everything  you can think of in Bac Ha market.

• • Villagers sell their animals (cattle, horses, pigs, and even dogs) and also the products of the local people. For example, different textiles, saddles for horses, bags, cushions, figurines and other handcrafted items. Most of the local people are from the Flower Hmong ethnic group. You can try local food in these markets in Bac Ha.

The Royal Palace of Hmong people – Hoang Tuong in Bac Ha.

• • A good option is to visit the village of Ban Pho, 2 km from the town of Bac Ha. Many Hmong flower people live in this village. In the spring plum trees are grown here and a lot of trucks come to purchase them and the people deliver these plums to other provinces. The Royal Palace of the Hmong people – Hoang Tuong is also located in the town of Bac Ha. It still retains the original architecture of the old time. The Royal palace was built by the Chinese in 1920 during the period of French colonization.
  • The palace was built in the Asia-European architectural style. Hoang Tuong palace was owned by father and son, Hoang Yen Chao Hoang Tuong, Tay ethnic people, who ruled and controlled the area. Hmong comprise 70% of the population in this area. Hoang Tuong was king of the region and controlled all business activities in the region, and people were subordinate to his government.

⚠️ The Sunday market is one of the most visited markets in Bac Ha area. But there are also another ethnic markets in this area, check the map. When you want to visit these markets, you need to go with a motorbike or mototaxi. There are also other tens of ethnic markets in northern Vietnam, read article about ethnic markets.

A Vibrant Tapestry of Culture and Tradition – Bac Ha Market.

In the heart of the picturesque Lao Cai Province in Northern Vietnam, lies the bustling and colorful Bac Ha Market. Nestled among the verdant hills and valleys, this weekly gathering is not just a place to trade goods; it’s a vibrant celebration of culture, tradition, and community.

• • A Kaleidoscope of Colors and Cultures: Every Sunday, Bac Ha Market transforms into a kaleidoscope of colors and cultures, as ethnic minority groups from the surrounding hills and valleys gather to showcase their wares. The market is renowned for its dazzling display of traditional clothing, textiles, handicrafts, and local produce. It’s a sensory feast for visitors, a chance to witness the vibrant spirit of the region’s ethnic diversity.
• • The Flower Hmong’s Dazzling Attire: One of the most captivating features of Bac Ha Market is the attire worn by the Flower Hmong people. Their colorful clothing is a visual symphony of intricate embroidery and batik patterns. Each outfit is a testament to the wearer’s identity and cultural heritage. The market offers a unique opportunity to purchase these exquisite textiles, making for a treasured souvenir.
• • A Feast for the Senses: Bac Ha Market is not just about textiles and clothing; it’s also a culinary delight. Food stalls offer a wide range of local delicacies, allowing visitors to sample the flavors of Northern Vietnamese cuisine. From steaming bowls of pho to grilled meats and freshly harvested fruits, the market serves up a delectable array of dishes.
• • Traditional Crafts and Handicrafts: Aside from textiles and food, Bac Ha Market is a hub for traditional crafts and handicrafts. Artisans proudly display their creations, which include beautifully woven baskets, handmade jewelry, and intricate woodwork. Visitors can watch skilled craftsmen at work and even try their hand at creating their own unique pieces.

Bac Ha’s Rice Fields: A Lush Tapestry of Terraces and Tradition.

In the rolling hills of Bac Ha, in the picturesque Lao Cai Province of Northern Vietnam, you’ll find one of the most captivating sights in Southeast Asia—the terraced rice fields. These lush, green landscapes are a testament to the ingenuity and hard work of the local ethnic communities. Exploring these fields isn’t just a journey through breathtaking natural beauty; it’s a deep dive into the traditions, labor, and heritage of the region.

• • The Magnificent Terraces: Bac Ha’s terraced rice fields are a true marvel of agricultural engineering. Carved into the hillsides by generations of farmers, these terraces create a stunning, tiered effect that follows the contours of the land. This ingenious system allows water to flow naturally from one terrace to the next, ensuring the rice crops receive the necessary irrigation.
• • The Rice Cultivation Process: Exploring the rice fields in Bac Ha is an opportunity to witness every step of the rice cultivation process. From planting the rice seedlings in the waterlogged fields to the labor-intensive harvesting season, visitors can gain a deeper understanding of the hard work and dedication required to produce this staple crop.
• • Seasonal Transformations: The beauty of Bac Ha’s rice fields changes with the seasons. During the planting season, the fields are flooded with water, creating stunning reflections of the surrounding hills. As the rice matures, the fields turn various shades of green. The harvest season is particularly captivating, with the fields turning a golden hue as the rice ripens.
• • Exploring the Fields: To truly experience Bac Ha’s rice fields, consider taking a trek or hike through the terraces. Guided tours are available, or you can choose to explore independently. As you traverse the hills, you’ll encounter opportunities for stunning photography, interactions with local farmers, and moments of tranquility amidst the serene landscapes.

🚍 How to get from Hanoi to Bac Ha:

• • From Hanoi to Lao Cai (Sapa) by train – use a search engine of transport links on Baolau or 12go.asia, here you can buy train tickets to Lao Cai. You need to take a local bus directly from Lao Cai town to Bac Ha. If you stay in Sapa, use local and tourist buses to Bac Ha. There is no train connection in Bac Ha town.
  • You can also take buses from Hanoi to Bac Ha. Buses run from My Dinh bus station in Hanoi. The best time to arrive is on Saturday, the market of the Flower Hmong people starts on Sunday early morning.

🚍 How to get from Sapa to Bac Ha:

• • From Sapa to Bac Ha by bus (about 100 km) – several tour bus-operators go on Sunday market.
  • You can ask at the hotel in Sapa, or some of them you will find on 12go.asia and buy e-tickets online.
  • It is also book and buy trip to Bac Ha in Sapa, various travel agencies offer this option.

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☀️ Weather in Bac Ha + The Best Time to Visit:

• • The weather in Bac Ha is heavily influenced by its altitude and location. The district experiences two distinct seasons: a dry season and a rainy season.
  • The dry season in Bac Ha lasts from November to April. During this time, the weather is generally cool and dry, with occasional cold spells and frosts. The average temperature ranges from 10 to 20 degrees Celsius, making it an ideal time to explore the scenic mountainous landscape of the region. The skies are usually clear and sunny, making it perfect for outdoor activities such as trekking, hiking, and exploring the local markets.
  • On the other hand, the rainy season in Bac Ha runs from May to October. This period is characterized by high humidity, heavy rainfall, and occasional thunderstorms. The temperatures range from 20 to 30 degrees Celsius, making it a bit warm and humid. While the rain can hinder outdoor activities, it can also add to the beauty of the region, making the scenery lush and green. However, visitors should be aware that the roads can be slippery and difficult to navigate during this season.
  • The best time to visit Bac Ha is during the dry season from November to April when the weather is cool and dry. This is the perfect time to explore the scenic beauty of the region, go trekking, and visit the colorful local markets. Additionally, during the dry season, the festivals and cultural events in Bac Ha are in full swing, allowing visitors to experience the local culture and traditions. ➜ Current weather in Bac Ha

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🏡 Accommodation in Bac Ha and Lao Cai:

• • There are several accommodation options available in Bac Ha, ranging from budget-friendly guesthouses to more upscale hotels.
  • Homestays – One of the best ways to experience the local culture and hospitality in Bac Ha is by staying in a homestay. This option allows travelers to stay with a local family and experience their way of life. Homestays usually provide simple but comfortable accommodation and offer traditional meals.
  • Guesthouses – There are several guesthouses in Bac Ha that offer budget-friendly accommodation. These guesthouses usually offer clean and basic rooms with shared bathrooms. They are a great option for travelers on a budget.
  • Hotels – Bac Ha also has a few hotels that offer more upscale accommodation options. These hotels offer modern amenities such as air conditioning, private bathrooms, and Wi-Fi. They are a good option for travelers who prefer more comfortable accommodation.
  • Eco-lodges – For travelers who want to immerse themselves in nature, Bac Ha has a few eco-lodges that offer unique and sustainable accommodation options. These eco-lodges are usually located in scenic areas and offer activities such as hiking, trekking, and bird-watching.
  • Resorts – Finally, there are a few resorts in Bac Ha that offer luxurious accommodation options. These resorts usually have spacious rooms, private bathrooms, and modern amenities such as swimming pools and spas. They are a great option for travelers who want to relax and indulge in a luxurious experience.

➜ Accommodation in Bac Ha (homestay, hotel) – Book Here

A few recommended hotels / homestays in Bac Ha:
➜ Ngan Nga Bac Ha hotel
➜ Bắc Hà Lake View
➜ Cong Fu Hotel
➜ Sao Mai Bac Ha Hotel
➜ Huy Trung Family Homestay

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🔍 Places of Interest in Bac Ha:

• • Bac Ha Sunday Market: Bac Ha’s Sunday Market is a kaleidoscope of colors and cultures. It’s the largest and most famous market in the region, where various ethnic minority groups gather to trade goods and showcase their traditional attire. You can shop for handmade crafts, textiles, and taste local delicacies. It’s a lively and culturally rich experience that offers insight into the diverse ethnic traditions of the area.
• • Trung Do Village: Trung Do Village is a tranquil and picturesque Tay village known for its traditional stilt houses. Spend time in this charming village to observe daily life, interact with the hospitable Tay people, and gain a deeper understanding of their customs and culture.
• • Bac Ha Palace: The historic Bac Ha Palace is an architectural gem with a rich history. Built by a local Hmong king in the early 20th century, it stands as a symbol of the region’s heritage and offers visitors a glimpse into the royal history of Bac Ha.
• • Can Cau Saturday Market: Can Cau’s Saturday Market is another opportunity to immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of ethnic market culture. Like Bac Ha’s Sunday Market, it features a wide array of traditional products and local specialties. It’s a great place for photography and cultural exploration.
• • Ethnic Homestays: Staying in ethnic homestays is one of the most immersive ways to experience Bac Ha’s culture. It allows you to live with local families, dine on traditional cuisine, and participate in everyday activities. It’s a unique opportunity to forge connections and understand the way of life of the region’s diverse ethnic groups.
• • Bac Ha Temple: Bac Ha Temple is a place of spiritual significance and architectural beauty. It’s a serene spot for reflection and an excellent opportunity to learn about the religious practices and traditions of the local people.
• • Ethnic Minority Villages: The Hmong, Phu La, and Dao villages offer distinct cultural experiences. Each village has its own unique traditions, clothing, and customs. Explore the vibrant markets and traditional homes to gain a deeper appreciation of the cultural diversity within the region.
• • Lung Phin Market: Lung Phin Market showcases the lively culture of the Flower Hmong people. The market is a visual delight with locals adorned in vibrant traditional clothing. You can purchase beautifully crafted textiles and handicrafts, providing you with a piece of Bac Ha’s artistry.
• • Ban Pho Village: Ban Pho is a small village renowned for its corn wine production. You can observe the traditional process of making this local specialty and even sample some of the potent brew. It’s a delightful way to engage with the local culture and enjoy a unique Bac Ha experience.
• • Ethnic Handicraft Workshops: Bac Ha is home to skilled artisans who create intricate traditional textiles, including embroidered fabrics and batik. A visit to these workshops allows you to witness the craftsmanship involved in producing these beautiful pieces. You can also try your hand at these crafts and take home your creations as souvenirs.
• • Lao Cai Town: Lao Cai serves as the gateway to Bac Ha and is a bustling town with a mix of cultures. It’s a great place to experience Northern Vietnamese cuisine, shop for local products, and visit historical sites like the Lao Cai Railway Station. This town offers a more urban perspective of the region while still retaining its unique charm.
• • Bac Ha Buffalo Market: The Buffalo Market is a distinctive experience where locals come to trade these valuable animals. It’s a genuine and eye-opening opportunity to witness an essential aspect of local agriculture and culture. The market’s lively atmosphere and bustling activity make it a memorable visit.

📍 Bac Ha – Tourist Map:

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Bac Ha:

1. How to travel by train from Hanoi to Lao Cai?

• • There are seat or sleeper trains of Vietnam Railways + private luxury trains from Hanoi (120 Le Duan street) to Lao Cai Railway Station. Travel time by train of Vietnam Railways is about 8 hours. From Lao Cai you can take a local bus to Bac Ha. Read this article: Train Schedule – Hanoi to Lao Cai.

2. How to search and book a tour in northern Vietnam?

• • You can search and book a tour to northern Vietnam online at KLOOK. There are various trips in northern and central + southern Vietnam, hike tours or motorbike loops.

3. Is there a flight from Hanoi to Bac Ha?

• • No, there are no flights to Bac Ha from Hanoi, Bac Ha has no airport.

4. What is the travel time from Hanoi to Bac Ha?

• • Travel by tourist bus from Hanoi to Bac Ha takes about 8 hours.
  • Travel by train + bus via Lao Cai Railway Station takes about 12 hours.

5. How much does it cost to get from Hanoi to Bac Ha?

• • Travel by tourist bus from Hanoi to Bac Ha costs about $8-15/pp.

6. How far is Bac Ha from Hanoi?

• • Travel distance from Hanoi to Bac Ha town is about 320 km by tourist bus or train via Lao Cai.

7. What is the best time to visit Bac Ha?

• • The best time to visit Bac Ha is from September to April when the weather is cool and dry, making it easier to explore the town and its surroundings. During this time, you can also witness the Bac Ha market, which is the biggest and most colorful market in the region.

8. What are the must-see attractions in Bac Ha?